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	<title>Liliane Lijn : Narec</title>
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	<link>http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec</link>
	<description>Artist in Residence</description>
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		<title>&#8216;Sails&#8217;</title>
		<link>http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/?p=49</link>
		<comments>http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/?p=49#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Jan 2010 11:33:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ideas]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/?p=49</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Why not hang sail or balloon cloth from the top of the building attaching it at an appropriate height to allow the wind to billow and undulate across the surface. Interesting colours could be used and the ‘sails’ could resemble waves. It would definitely enliven the façade.
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why not hang sail or balloon cloth from the top of the building attaching it at an appropriate height to allow the wind to billow and undulate across the surface. Interesting colours could be used and the ‘sails’ could resemble waves. It would definitely enliven the façade.</p>
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		<title>FUJIN: GOD OF THE WIND</title>
		<link>http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/?p=44</link>
		<comments>http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/?p=44#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Jan 2010 11:26:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Conversations]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/?p=44</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Finally a phone conversation with Trevor Hardcastle, project Manager of the Wind Turbine Department at Narec.
Spoke about possibility of mounting spectroheliostats at the top of turbine masts. The orientation is West, possibly South West. Need to check on Google Earth. The blades will interrupt the beam of light making it appear intermittent. T. thought this [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Finally a phone conversation with Trevor Hardcastle, project Manager of the Wind Turbine Department at Narec.</p>
<p>Spoke about possibility of mounting spectroheliostats at the top of turbine masts. The orientation is West, possibly South West. Need to check on Google Earth. The blades will interrupt the beam of light making it appear intermittent. T. thought this might confuse and irritate people. I doubt it but I have questions.</p>
<p>Would it be regular? Do the blades turn at a constant speed?</p>
<p>Then there is the added problem that the masts move or sway at the top up to a metre. What would that do to our calibrations?</p>
<p>Consult with John V.</p>
<p>T. said that communications with locals wasn’t too good. They don’t understand what Narec is and it is difficult to explain this to them. I said I didn’t really understand either, actually whether Narec just tested and prototyped or made elements of machines. T explained that Narec is a Facility Service, a test house, a quasi academic institution there to provide services that smaller companies or even commercial companies couldn’t provide for themselves because of large expense. They can serve at a test house for prototypes providing services that would be too costly for every company to build in house. Good way of keeping costs down by centralising and sharing the use of these facilities.</p>
<p>They were planning to build a huge new building for testing turbine blades. The project was called Fujin after the Japanese god of winds. Building 30m high slab side and 72.5 metres long. The problem was that the building would be a featureless grey block in the landscape and wouldn’t be welcomed by the local community. He suggested I think about beautifying it.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-46" title="08061_034A_col_A1.dgn" src="http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/08061_034A_col_A1-500x337.jpg" alt="08061_034A_col_A1.dgn" width="500" height="337" /></p>
<p>Later in the evening I had some interesting thoughts. Whatever is done with the building should relate to wind, possibly use wind.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-47" title="Building Layout (3).idw" src="http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Building-Layout-5-Rev-3-1-500x353.jpg" alt="Building Layout (3).idw" width="500" height="353" /></p>
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		<title>My talk at Narec</title>
		<link>http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/?p=37</link>
		<comments>http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/?p=37#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 11:24:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Talks]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[RS, RM meet me at the station in Newcastle. We meet Wendy Scott at the seaside café at Blyth for a chat before going to Narec. All agree that I should be able to speak for half an hour, which makes me feel a great deal less nervous, since compressing what I would like to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>RS, RM meet me at the station in Newcastle. We meet Wendy Scott at the seaside café at Blyth for a chat before going to Narec. All agree that I should be able to speak for half an hour, which makes me feel a great deal less nervous, since compressing what I would like to say into 15 minutes will be very difficult.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-38" title="Ruins of Kasch" src="http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Ruins-of-Kasch-02-500x334.jpg" alt="Ruins of Kasch" width="500" height="334" /></p>
<p>At Narec, Julie asks us to wait in a large room just outside conference room until it’s my turn to speak. When I am taken in, there is a good welcoming round of applause. I say hello and begin. The technology is perfect and no problems arise with the projections or presentation. I hardly use my notes and feel that I have a good and large audience, always a source of inspiration. I speak about my work beginning with Liquid Reflections, Moonmeme and Whirling Wind Tower and end with my recent work resulting from my Space Sciences Laboratory residency.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-39" title="Picture 2" src="http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Picture-2-489x499.png" alt="Picture 2" width="489" height="499" /></p>
<p>Afterwards, we all speak to various people, from the company Ceo, Andrew Mill to the engineers and staff whom we had met at the Clothier Lab to the Lead Program Manager of the Wind Turbine department, Trevor Hardcastle. He tells me he has climbed up the inside of a wind turbine and that no one realises the scale of these structures. This is exactly what I want  to show people: their scale. We talk about Solar Hills seen from the tops of the Wind Turbines and what a great effect that could have. We agree to meet in the next 3 weeks to discuss this.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-40" title="WW1" src="http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/WW1-500x351.jpg" alt="WW1" width="500" height="351" /></p>
<p>The CEO and I speak about material science. He explains that diamonds are being used for high voltage switches because their internal structure allows very high voltages to pass through them without damaging their structure.</p>
<p>Ian Williamson, Marine test engineer comes and speaks to us, telling me how much he enjoyed my talk. He is with another colleague who also found my talk inspiring. They ask me what I will do at Narec. I tell them I want to familiarise myself with their activities and processes. I would like to try to portray their transdeucing of natural energies through the media of film, He tells me that I must speak to Alan Waggitt (Technical) and Steven Wilson who is the Head of that Department.</p>
<p>This is exciting. I feel that I need now to visit Narec quite soon again and follow up on these brief introductory meetings.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-41" title="WW2" src="http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/WW2-332x500.jpg" alt="WW2" width="332" height="500" /></p>
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		<title>Second Trip to Newcastle and Narec</title>
		<link>http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/?p=29</link>
		<comments>http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/?p=29#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Nov 2009 20:18:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Site visits]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/?p=29</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The main purposes of my visit this time were to meet the curators at the Baltic, check out the space for Power Game, meet Rebecca Shatwell and Rebecca Morrill to discuss my involvements in the Festival as their artist in residence at Narec and finally to do a photograph of me at the Clothier Laboratory [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The main purposes of my visit this time were to meet the curators at the Baltic, check out the space for Power Game, meet Rebecca Shatwell and Rebecca Morrill to discuss my involvements in the Festival as their artist in residence at Narec and finally to do a photograph of me at the Clothier Laboratory for the initial Press Release of the Festival.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-30" title="DSC01161" src="http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/DSC01161-500x281.jpg" alt="DSC01161" width="500" height="281" /></p>
<p>At 2pm we were at Hebden, meeting Alex, Steve, Nicky and her photographer. We did some photographs –without makeup but my bruises (from my studio fall) were still very visible and weird looking, so Nicky made me up and we repeated the shoot.</p>
<p>Close up standing on the huge transformer platforms, I saw different things, details I hadn’t really noticed – the light reflecting off the rippling glaze of the ceramic bushes. Alex explained that the ripples on these ‘bushings’ are designed to lengthen them electrically. They create more surface area making the ‘bushings’ 3 or 4 times longer than they appear, a bit like coastlines, in that you measure them, not as the bird flies but, as if you walked along them following their wiggly contours. What are ‘bushings’. Ceramic insulators that prevent the large electrical voltage passing through their middle from escaping out.</p>
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		<title>My Introductory Visit To Narec</title>
		<link>http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/?p=6</link>
		<comments>http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/?p=6#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2009 16:39:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Site visits]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/?p=6</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It was an impeccably beautiful day. Sun shining and a sparking blue sky and sea on reaching Blyth with Rebecca Morrill, production director of AV Festival. The air was salt scented as we drove past the high fenced Port and spotted two enormous white turbine blades spread like beached whales behind the high enclosure. At [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It was an impeccably beautiful day. Sun shining and a sparking blue sky and sea on reaching Blyth with Rebecca Morrill, production director of AV Festival. The air was salt scented as we drove past the high fenced Port and spotted two enormous white turbine blades spread like beached whales behind the high enclosure. At Narec’s new stylishly designed offices we met Steve, their new head of PR. He appeared young, dynamic and nervous. He makes a presentation using a computer and large video screen, showing us both old and new PR pamphlets and telling us about what Narec does and is and is not.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-22" title="crop" src="http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/crop-500x189.jpg" alt="crop" width="500" height="189" /></p>
<p>Narec stands for New and Renewable Energy Centre. They are being government funded ( received £30m, want 100m) to help inventors and designers, companies who have innovative ideas for using wind, wave and tidal energy. Narec facilitate the development of their ideas, test and build prototypes and help obtain funding. Steve takes us out for a walk around the facility. A large yard with two basins – wave and tidal energy docks – that can be filled with water. No testing seems to be occurring but the luminous colours and simple forms ask to be photographed. Steve cannot allow this and we have our first discussion about what I can and cannot do. He agrees to obtain permission for me to photograph on my next visit. But will I have this same brilliant light again?</p>
<p>We head off to Hebben to meet Alex at the Clothier Laboratory.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-23" title="clothier Lab" src="http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/clothier-Lab-500x305.jpg" alt="clothier Lab" width="500" height="305" /></p>
<p>This is a huge box of a building 100’ high. The testing space is about 25 x 35 metres across. Alex is held up at Narec’s offices and we are shown around by Allen Edwards a senior engineer, who has worked 30 years with the company. Standing in their glass panelled balcony overlooking the huge testing space filled with strange looking apparatus, Alan explains the electrical testing machinery, the bushings and glass insulator strings, the risks of electrical overvoltage ‘pollution’ flashovers and how they are prevented using cheap and simple flu lining.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-24" title="DSC00988" src="http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/DSC00988-500x375.jpg" alt="DSC00988" width="500" height="375" /></p>
<p>‘Millions of volts are being tested, volts not current,’ he keeps reminding us. We ask for more detailed explanations. ‘Power,’ he explains, ’but not the flow, not the flow of electric current.’</p>
<p>We descend onto the main floor of this immense space, the largest electrical testing lab in Europe, if not the world. Alan is exuberant. He gushes with information. Here photography is allowed. Afterall, he explains, I am not a competitor. Interestingly, simple materials and methods are readily mixed and used with hi tech complex ones, ie. Flu linings to dampen the corona effect, fibreglass doughnuts…so much information. I cannot possibly digest it all in one visit.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-25" title="DSC00993" src="http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/DSC00993-375x500.jpg" alt="DSC00993" width="375" height="500" /></p>
<p>We are taken into the offices where we meet three women engineers as well as two more men. They all have something to say. They are friendly. We have already met six out of the twelve people working there. In the offices we chatted and I told them how I had worked at BICC, using the Waveguide machine to make my own work. Waveguide was a new telecommunications system that was then superseded by fibre optics. They all seem interested. I tell Alan that I would like to be there during a test to see high voltage discharges. He laughs and replies that they only occur when the equipment is faulty. Then he promises to let me know.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-26" title="DSC00996" src="http://www.lilianelijn.com/narec/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/DSC00996-375x500.jpg" alt="DSC00996" width="375" height="500" /></p>
<p>One interesting fact I learned was that AC voltage was used to carry electricity across densely populated areas whereas DC was used for large distances with low population density.</p>
<p>We then met Wendy Scott, my client at Inspire Northumberland who showed us some of their projects along the beachfront.</p>
<p>Rebecca thought I might focus on the Clothier Laboratory, where the engineers we had met had shown an interest in my work. Nonetheless, I would like to find out more about the renewable energy fields before I focus in on anything.</p>
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